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Asset Management Made Easy

By: John Hivern

If you own and run a small business you probably know how important it is to properly manage your assets, especially when tax season rolls around. Managing your assets can be fairly easy, no matter what type of assets you're talking about. This includes cash as an asset and physical assets as well.

The first rule to follow is to have good bookkeeping and accounting practices in place. In the long run doing this will save you both time and money. No matter how insignificant the amounts may seem, be sure to account for every penny that comes in and goes out. Even a few cents here and there can end up adding up to hundreds of dollars.

Following of a good accounting practice and asset management is extremely important, especially when you are required to submit tax to the government. There are numerous cases where small issues that appear insignificant come under the eye of scrutiny and can haunt you for years with the IRS on your back.

Accounting is also essential when you require loans/grants for business expansion/development. Such loans require submission of detailed accounting books. Under these circumstances, possession of proper documentation and books with accurate records enables you to establish your credentials as a responsible member of the business community.

With time, most small business establishments acquire physical assets that they start overlooking when calculating their total asset. An asset is anything that holds some sort of monetary value or can be sold - irrespective of size or vintage. While we all know that the computer we work on is an asset, most of us fail to include items of furniture such as the chair we sit on and the desk we use. A considered glance with a critical eye would bring to light many more items that were not originally thought of as assets.

The concept of depreciation is important to understand when managing physical assets. For example a brand new car worth $18,000, depreciates in value as soon as it is driven off the lot. What we pay for a brand new item is certainly not the price we can expect to sell it five years later. For a car, factors such as mileage, wear and tear, and any accidents also play a role in the depreciation. While this rule of depreciation applies to all physical assets, property is an exception which may in fact appreciate in a few areas.

Therefore, small businesses need to cater to depreciation in value of the office equipment and most other equipment that has been purchased when undertaking asset valuation and management. While this process sounds overwhelming, it actually is fairly easy when assisted with the required tools and guides.

Now that we're in the computer age, there are a number of software programs to help with asset management and bookkeeping. Most of the software is easy to use and is well documented. You should be able to tailor it specifically to your business. If you'd rather outsource these functions, think about talking to a chartered accountant.

The key to staying on top of things is to take the task of asset management and book keeping with the intensity and seriousness it deserves. Not only can small businesses benefit from properly documenting their assets, but there can be serious repercussions if they do not. Correct asset management practices is an absolute essential.

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John Hivern is the webmaster for FTP Assets, the #1 source on the internet for information about Asset Management & Protection. For more articles on Asset Management & Protection visit: www.ftpasset.com/articles
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